For most of the other 19 American students sharing this Aussie winter experience with me, the adventure began with our orientation in Canberra, Australia's capital city. I had arrived a couple of days earlier to settle in my new quarters in Sydney, but from Wednesday through Saturday, June 13-17th, I joined my fellow Yanks (more on this later) for an orientation and a chance to get to know one another a little before we all headed out to our host institutions throughout (part of) Australia. We all met up in the domestic terminal of the Sydney airport to catch our little puddle jumper to Canberra. Qantas has some really nifty looking planes (though we didn't get to fly in one):

Much like Washington DC, Canberra is located in a nebulous non-state: ACT, or Australian Capital Territory. The story goes that Melbourne and Sydney couldn't agree on which state should get to have the capital city in it and they had to settle on creating some neutral ground on which to place it. And as it turns out that neutral ground is quite picturesque and, in the winter, dreadfully cold (this is Australian cold, mind you, which means that it nears, but never quite reaches, freezing. Given the humidity here, however, it can feel pretty unbearable).
Canberra was actually designed by an American from Illinois-- Walter Burley Griffin, who won a design competition to plan out the capital city. He was a former draughtsman of Frank Lloyd Wright. Looking around, the whole city struck me as awfully Olmsted-ian.
We were kept pretty busy during our four-day orientation, with visits to Parliament, the National Museum, the Botanic Gardens, and some program-specific visits that split us up among the biology, medicine, engineering and computer science groups.
Here we are at Parliament, up on the (green) roof looking out over a spectacular view of Canberra. Would have been even nicer if we weren't freezing.

We had a pretty entertaining tour guide who turned out to be a chemistry graduate student over at Australian National University (ANU), though I don't think his parallels between the Australian and American governments were always on the mark ("Our Queen is sort of like your president...")
The Parliament building is very beautiful-- I have to hand it to Australia for knowing how to make modern buildings that are actually aesthetically pleasing. I've noticed a lot of striking glass architecture in both Sydney and Canberra. In the Parliament building, there was an interesting juxtaposition of marble, glass and more traditional (native) hardwoods.



Australians also appear to be pretty heavily into symbolism. The tall marble columns in the main hall above are meant to represent the tall forests western man found when arriving in Australia (I think-- I wasn't paying as good attention during the tour as I should have been).
We even got to sit in during a questions session at Parliament, where we got to hear the Opposition confront the Liberal Party on improper use of a government property for fundraising. Here the Liberals are what we think of as Conservatives and the Labor Party are like our Democrats. Both parties are fairly centrist, as far as I understand it. The leader of the opposition party, Rudd, is looking to beat our John Howard, the leader of the Liberal Party, in the next election and become Prime Minister. It's a bit different here-- everyone votes for a party rather than a candidate, and then whoever is leader of the party (which I think is decided internally) gets to be Prime Minister.
Just as striking as the Parliament building, but in an entirely different way, is the Australian National Museum. Once again this is a modern building, but a very colorful one:

This is a view from the internal courtyard. The museum is essentially laid out in a big curve. Across the shiny outer wall panels running along the top of the wall are a series of meter-high dimples that actually spell out common Australian idioms in Braille. Unfortunately I don't have a good shot of that here (and you'd need a blind giant, as someone in our group put it, to decipher it anyway).
Aside from the pretty buildings, we also got to see our fair share of pretty nature-- in the Botanic Gardens and in the local surrounds. We endured a chilly rainy walk in the Gardens to see some typical native Australian plants. The two pictures below with the "corncob" flowers are both Banksias. This class of plants is very common here and I see them everywhere, even in the city, and they come in all shapes and sizes from ground creepers to tall trees.


When the flowers are done blooming the plants form hard dark seed pods (kind of like pinecones) that local birds pelt at you as you walk beneath the tree canopy (at least there's a particular street on the way to Uni where the birds seem to have it in for me).
There are also a number of plants that are cactus-like but are not catci. Here is one pretty plant adorned with nasty needles:

So that's the Flora. But I'll bet you've all been waiting to hear about the Fauna. Lucky for me, I got to go on the Biology tour with a few other students, and we got more or less up close and quite personal with some fine Australian critters. We went to ANU's School of Botany and Zoology to learn about their programs studying and tracking wallabies, koalas and kangaroos with Professor Bill Foley, a vertebrate zoologist. No koalas there, I'm afraid, but we got to see the radio collars they track them with. We also had a great lecture from the "Wallaby Woman"-- I can't find her anywhere on the site and unfortunately I don't remember her name, but I seem to remember she is a visiting scholar at ANU this term.

So, guess what's in the burlap sack? What's that? A diminutive kangaroo, you say? Well, you're absolutely right! It's a wallaby! With a baby! In the pouch!
Unfortunately I didn't get a good shot, so you'll just have to take my word for it. This picture was taken in a little steel shed that opens into the wallaby enclosure. Around the outside, separated by an electric fence, was the resident herd of grey kangaroos (second largest in Australia, the largest one being the red kangaroo, but the only one of those I've seen so far has been roadkill. In that sense they fill the same niche as deer do in the States).

I have to say that was pretty awesome. And they're very surreal when they're moving, I guess because we don't have experience with anything that moves quite the same way at home. Their bounding is very fluid and they're
fast. Apparently their hopping gait is also very energetically favorable. Increasing their speed when hopping actually doesn't increase their energy expenditure at all (there's a cool plot somewhere, let me see if I can dig it up).
And what do you do when you have to catch one of these critters for research purposes? Simply dart them with a tranq?

Of course not! The only
real way to tag a roo is with a crossbow. Oohh, yeah.
From large crossbows to tiny vehicles-- the ANU department of zoology has it all.

Aren't little vehicles sweet? And speaking of sweet, after this marsupial mayhem we got to head into the much warmer zoology building where we met Lucy-- a native Australian python (Mom, you may want to skip this part).

Isn't she cute? She was an unusual (to me) black and cream color, and very friendly (although I guess most constrictors are, by nature).

That was it for ANU zoology. Really the highlight of the trip for me. The people who went on the medical science tour got some really nice shirts but I don't care (she says petulantly). I got to hold a snake.
And we saw a baby wallaby. In the pouch.
And after all that sciency goodness, all (18?) of us got to have Friday evening off, and we cut loose in the streets of Canberra. Well, in the pub, anyway. Where a DJ was present to get us moving with some classic hits from the 80s.





Needless to say, a good time was had by all. We all made it to our host cities just fine the next day (I think) and are now being valuable members of society as we contribute to the scientific Greater Good.
Now after all that raucousness, I'll leave you with some pleasantly soporific scenes from our stay in Canberra-- the ubiquitous rainbow (we had a number over the week, but I like the way this one is framed but the curve of "dome", on of the main Australian Academy of Sciences buildings), and a pretty sunset outlining Telstra Tower in the distance (they're the Australian version of Comcast). Good night, all.
